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Jay Livingston and Ray Evans

Composers and Lyricists

"He said, 'we want a song called 'Bonanza.'' It had to be short and it had to sound like strong men were riding into somewhere and maybe have a western flavor, and it couldn't be too long, sixteen bars. And that's it. 'Go and see what you can do.'"

About This Interview

Ray Evans (1915-2007) and his partner Jay Livingston (1915-2001) were interviewed for nearly an hour-and-a-half in Los Angeles, CA. They discussed the genesis of their 60-year partnership, and how they arrived in Hollywood to write songs for movies. The duo recalled signing a contract at Paramount Pictures, and outlined the origins of their Oscar nominated and winning tunes, including "Buttons and Bows," "Mona Lisa," "Que Sera, Sera" and "Tammy." They share the story behind the now classic Christmas song, "Silver Bells," for the Bob Hope film "The Lemon Drop Kid", and detail the theme songs they wrote for television shows Bonanza, Mister Ed, and The Doris Day Show. Evans and Livingston also mentioned their collaboration with composer Henry Mancini, and spoke about the entertainers they have written for throughout the years, including Bob Hope, Betty Hutton, Dinah Shore, Rosemary Clooney and Debbie Reynolds.The interview was conducted by Jon Burlingame on February 8, 2000.

Related To This Video

  • Shows
  • People
  • Topics
  • Professions

Shows

  • Bonanza
  • Doris Day Show, The
  • General Electric Theater
  • Mister Ed
  • Peter Gunn
  • Satins and Spurs
  • To Rome With Love

People

  • David Dortort
  • Bob Hope

Topics

  • TV Theme Songs
  • WWII

Professions

  • Music Professionals
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  • Highlights
  • Interview
  • Shows
  • People
  • Topics
  • Genres
  • Professions

Highlights

  • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme song for 
        <i>Mister Ed</i>Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme song for Mister Ed
    Clip begins at: 02:56, Duration: 00m 50s
  • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on the importance of a theme song to a showRay Evans and Jay Livingston on the importance of a theme song to a show
    Clip begins at: 13:23, Duration: 00m 46s
  • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on how they work together and how song "To Each His Own" jumpstarted their careerRay Evans and Jay Livingston on how they work together and how song "To Each His Own" jumpstarted their career
    Clip begins at: 19:49, Duration: 00m 53s
  • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Silver Bells"
        <br/>Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Silver Bells"
    Clip begins at: 24:51, Duration: 01m 28s
  • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Que Sera, Sera"Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Que Sera, Sera"
    Clip begins at: 13:59, Duration: 02m 35s

Interview

  • Part 1
  • On their early years and influences; on how the two of them met; on their band traveling to Europe; on deciding to stay in New York and write songs; on how WWII affected them; on meeting the vaudeville team Olsen and Johnson and moving to Hollywood in 1944
    Clip begins at: 0:52
  • On writing a song for a Poverty Row movie;  on writing for Johnny Mercer and gaining exposure; on signing with Paramount; on "To Each His Own"; on writing a song for Vertigo;  on winning their first Oscar; on their hit song "Silver Bells"; on their hit, Oscar-winning song "Mona Lisa"
    Clip begins at: 14:49
  • Part 2
  • On the song "Mona Lisa" contd.; on the 1939 World's Fair; on their television work in New York - music for Satins and Spurs, one of television's first 90 minute spectaculars
    Clip begins at: 0:38
  • On their hit songs "Que Sera, Sera" and "Tammy"
    Clip begins at: 13:33
  • On writing the theme to Bonanza;  on writing a song for "No Man Can Tame Me" on General Electric Theater;  on their collaborations with Henry Mancini for Peter Gunn
    Clip begins at: 19:33
  • Part 3
  • On the trend of composers writing songs; on writing the theme song for Mister Ed; on coming up with a theme song for Bob Hope, "I'm Available"
    Clip begins at: 0:35
  • On the importance of a theme song to a show; on how popular their songs are; on their friendships with people with whom they've worked
    Clip begins at: 13:09

Shows

  • Bonanza
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme to Bonanza
      Clip begins at: 19:33, Duration: 05m 33s
  • Doris Day Show, The
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on "Que Sera, Sera" becoming the theme to The Doris Day Show
      Clip begins at: 06:59, Duration: 01m 45s
  • General Electric Theater
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing a song for "No Man Can Tame Me" on General Electric Theater
      Clip begins at: 25:06, Duration: 02m 11s
  • Mister Ed
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme song for Mister Ed
      Clip begins at: 01:52, Duration: 05m 07s
  • Peter Gunn
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their collaborations with Henry Mancini for Peter Gunn
      Clip begins at: 27:17, Duration: 01m 32s
  • Satins and Spurs
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on music for Satins and Spurs - one of television's first 90 minute spectaculars
      Clip begins at: 04:41, Duration: 08m 52s
  • To Rome With Love
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on the title song of To Rome With Love
      Clip begins at: 08:44, Duration: 01m 56s

People

  • George Abbott
    • Ray Evans on how he and George Abbott came from the same town in New York
      Clip begins at: 04:37, Duration: 00m 15s
  • Rosemary Clooney
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their close relationship with Rosemary Clooney
      Clip begins at: 16:54, Duration: 01m 39s
  • Bing Crosby
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Silver Bells"
      Clip begins at: 26:19, Duration: 01m 16s
  • Doris Day
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Que Sera, Sera"
      Clip begins at: 13:59, Duration: 02m 35s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on "Que Sera, Sera" becoming the theme to The Doris Day Show
      Clip begins at: 06:59, Duration: 01m 45s
  • Frank De Vol
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on the title song of To Rome With Love
      Clip begins at: 08:44, Duration: 01m 56s
  • David Dortort
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme to Bonanza
      Clip begins at: 23:01, Duration: 02m 05s
  • Don Fedderson
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on the title song of To Rome With Love
      Clip begins at: 10:37, Duration: 00m 03s
  • Lorne Greene
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme to Bonanza
      Clip begins at: 23:01, Duration: 02m 05s
  • Alfred Hitchcock
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Que Sera, Sera"
      Clip begins at: 13:59, Duration: 02m 35s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing a song for Vertigo
      Clip begins at: 21:33, Duration: 00m 50s
  • Bob Hope
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on material for Bob Hope
      Clip begins at: 10:40, Duration: 02m 29s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their close relationship with Bob Hope
      Clip begins at: 16:54, Duration: 01m 39s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their association with Bob Hope
      Clip begins at: 22:23, Duration: 05m 12s
  • Betty Hutton
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing a song for the film The Stork Club, to be sung by Betty Hutton
      Clip begins at: 17:12, Duration: 01m 43s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on music for Satins and Spurs - one of television's first 90 minute spectaculars
      Clip begins at: 04:41, Duration: 08m 52s
  • Nat King Cole
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on almost losing the song "Mona Lisa"
      Clip begins at: 00:38, Duration: 02m 19s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on Nat King Cole's association with Nelson Riddle, who arranged "Mona Lisa"
      Clip begins at: 09:46, Duration: 00m 40s
  • Alan Ladd
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit, Oscar-winning song "Mona Lisa"
      Clip begins at: 27:35, Duration: 01m 35s
  • Max Liebman
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on music for Satins and Spurs - one of television's first 90 minute spectaculars
      Clip begins at: 04:41, Duration: 08m 52s
  • Henry Mancini
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their collaborations with Henry Mancini
      Clip begins at: 27:17, Duration: 01m 32s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on composer Henry Mancini
      Clip begins at: 00:35, Duration: 01m 17s
  • Debbie Reynolds
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their hit song "Tammy"
      Clip begins at: 16:34, Duration: 02m 59s
  • Nelson Riddle
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on music for Satins and Spurs - one of television's first 90 minute spectaculars
      Clip begins at: 04:41, Duration: 08m 52s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on Nat King Cole's association with Nelson Riddle, who arranged "Mona Lisa"
      Clip begins at: 09:46, Duration: 00m 40s

Topics

  • Historic Events and Social Change > War > WWII
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on how WWII affected them
      Clip begins at: 10:30, Duration: 00m 36s
  • Pop Culture > TV Theme Songs
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme to Bonanza
      Clip begins at: 19:33, Duration: 05m 33s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme song for Mister Ed
      Clip begins at: 01:52, Duration: 05m 07s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on "Que Sera, Sera" becoming the theme to The Doris Day Show
      Clip begins at: 06:58, Duration: 01m 46s

Genres

  • Comedy Series
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on writing the theme song for Mister Ed
      Clip begins at: 01:52, Duration: 05m 07s
  • Music Shows & Variety Shows/Specials
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on music for Satins and Spurs - one of television's first 90 minute spectaculars
      Clip begins at: 04:41, Duration: 08m 52s

Professions

  • Music Professionals > Composer
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on how they work together and how song "To Each His Own" jumpstarted their career
      Clip begins at: 19:49, Duration: 00m 53s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their music partnership
      Clip begins at: 15:52, Duration: 01m 02s
  • Music Professionals > Lyricist
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on how they work together and how song "To Each His Own" jumpstarted their career
      Clip begins at: 19:49, Duration: 00m 53s
    • Ray Evans and Jay Livingston on their music partnership
      Clip begins at: 15:52, Duration: 01m 02s
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