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George Shapiro

Manager/ Producer

"Bombing is part of the process of putting a good act together.  You have to embrace it.  ou'll be in pain. You'll feel terrible. I've seen comedians crying after it… but bombing gives you the opportunity of knowing what doesn't work, and then starting new jokes. It's essential that a comedian bombs. Just stay with it, learn from it, and keep doing it.  Get back on the horse -- there's a reason for that old cliché." 

About This Interview

George Shapiro was interviewed for approximately two hours in Los Angeles, CA. Shapiro discusses his early years growing up in the Bronx, where he met his longtime business partner, Howard West, and describes working his way up from mailroom attendant to packaging executive at the William Morris Agency. He talks about his work with The Steve Allen Show and That Girl, and details his decision to leave William Morris to form his own management company, Shapiro/West. He speaks at length on working with client Andy Kaufman, on negotiating  Kaufman's intricate deal with Taxi, and on Kaufman's premature death. Shapiro also comments on client Jerry Seinfeld, explains how Seinfeld  got on the air, and concludes with thoughts on the art of management and his philosophy on comedy.  Bill Dana and Jenni Matz conducted the interview in a joint venture with The American Comedy Archives (at Emerson College) on February 12, 2007.

Related To This Video

  • Shows
  • People
  • Topics
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Shows

  • Cheers
  • Merv Griffin Show, The
  • Saturday Night Live
  • Seinfeld
  • Steve Allen Show, The (1956-1961, NBC)
  • Taxi
  • Your Show of Shows

People

  • Bernie Brillstein
  • Sid Caesar
  • Bill Dana
  • Danny DeVito
  • Sam Denoff
  • Phyllis Diller
  • Dick Ebersol
  • James L. Brooks
  • Warren Littlefield
  • Bill Persky
  • Elvis Presley
  • Rob Reiner
  • Carl Reiner
  • George Schlatter

Topics

  • Characters & Catchphrases
  • Comedy

Professions

  • Producer
  • Representatives
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  • Highlights
  • Interview
  • Shows
  • People
  • Topics
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Highlights

  • On differences between agents and managersOn differences between agents and managers
    Clip begins at: 24:24, Duration: 00m 25s
  • On being drawn to comediansOn being drawn to comedians
    Clip begins at: 27:46, Duration: 01m 56s
  • On disagreeing with Andy Kaufman's inter-gender wrestling on televisionOn disagreeing with Andy Kaufman's inter-gender wrestling on television
    Clip begins at: 55:10, Duration: 04m 20s
  • On the death and legacy of Andy KaufmanOn the death and legacy of Andy Kaufman
    Clip begins at: 59:30, Duration: 56m 30s
  • On helping clients and seeing them growOn helping clients and seeing them grow
    Clip begins at: 01:21:02, Duration: 38m 02s
  • On the poor test response to the pilot of         <i>Seinfeld</i>On the poor test response to the pilot of Seinfeld
    Clip begins at: 06:44, Duration: 01m 05s
  • On Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld's integrity         <i/>On Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld's integrity 
    Clip begins at: 10:13, Duration: 00m 36s
  • On the day everything changed for         <i>Seinfeld</i>On the day everything changed for Seinfeld
    Clip begins at: 11:19, Duration: 01m 06s
  • On Jerry Seinfeld not wanting to do a 10th season of         <i>Seinfeld</i>On Jerry Seinfeld not wanting to do a 10th season of Seinfeld
    Clip begins at: 13:06, Duration: 01m 26s
  • On whether it was all worth it        <br/>On whether it was all worth it
    Clip begins at: 42:23, Duration: 00m 43s

Interview

  • Part 1
  • On his childhood and early influences
    Clip begins at: 0:30
  • On becoming an agent with William Morris
    Clip begins at: 15:38
  • On entertainment in New York in the 1950s; on being drawn to comedians and leaving William Morris to start his own company
    Clip begins at: 22:49
  • On managing Andy Kaufman - on Kaufman's work on Taxi, on Tony Clifton, and inter-gender wrestling
    Clip begins at: 37:06
  • On comedians bombing; On Man on the Moon
    Clip begins at: 01:05:15
  • On people believing that Andy Kaufman is still alive; on his closeness with clients, including Jerry Seinfeld; on comedy
    Clip begins at: 01:16:36
  • Part 2
  • On current projects; On Seinfeld and how moving the timeslot for the show changed its popularity; on tragedy and comedy
    Clip begins at: 0:0
  • On the camaraderie of comics between Jerry Seinfeld and friends; On The Comedy Store and The Friar's Club
    Clip begins at: 20:24
  • On "clean" comedy; on the cast of Seinfeld; on his proudest achievements; on dealing with celebrity egos; on whether it was all worth it 
    Clip begins at: 26:34

Shows

  • Cheers
    • George Shapiro on Cheers liberating Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 11:19, Duration: 01m 06s
  • Merv Griffin Show, The
    • George Shapiro on disagreeing with Andy Kaufman's inter-gender wrestling on television 
      Clip begins at: 56:53, Duration: 00m 48s
  • Saturday Night Live
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman got the gig on Saturday Night Live
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 00m 38s
    • George Shapiro on disagreeing with Andy Kaufman's inter-gender wrestling on television
      Clip begins at: 56:53, Duration: 02m 37s
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman reading The Great Gatsby on Saturday Night Live
      Clip begins at: 01:03:56, Duration: 54m 15s
  • Seinfeld
    • George Shapiro on packaging Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 01:35, Duration: 14m 01s
    • George Shapiro on the cast of Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 29:20, Duration: 07m 51s
    • George Shapiro on being proud of working with Jerry Seinfeld on Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 38:08, Duration: 01m 46s
  • Steve Allen Show, The (1956-1961, NBC)
    • George Shapiro on clients Bill Persky and Sam Denoff getting hired by Bill Dana on The Steve Allen Show
      Clip begins at: 01:25:08
  • Taxi
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman (and Tony Clifton) got roles on Taxi
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 07m 15s
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman's work on Taxi
      Clip begins at: 54:04, Duration: 00m 49s
  • Your Show of Shows
    • George Shapiro on Max Liebman booking talent at Tamiment and creating Your Show of Shows
      Clip begins at: 12:31, Duration: 01m 28s

People

  • Jason Alexander
    • George Shapiro on casting Jason Alexander
      Clip begins at: 34:51, Duration: 01m 02s
  • Bernie Brillstein
    • George Shapiro on his first day in the William Morris mailroom
      Clip begins at: 17:55, Duration: 02m 42s
  • Lenny Bruce
    • George Shapiro on first seeing Phyllis Diller and Lenny Bruce perform
      Clip begins at: 24:08, Duration: 00m 10s
  • George Burns
    • George Shapiro on booking Jerry Seinfeld for his 100th birthday party in 2054
      Clip begins at: 15:36, Duration: 01m 23s
  • Red Buttons
    • George Shapiro on Red Buttons' comedy
      Clip begins at: 21:40, Duration: 01m 39s
  • Sid Caesar
    • George Shapiro on Sid Caesar performing at Tamiment
      Clip begins at: 12:59, Duration: 01m 28s
  • Jim Carrey
    • George Shapiro on Man on the Moon - the movie based of Andy Kaufman's life 
      Clip begins at: 01:09:47
  • Imogene Coca
    • George Shapiro on Imogene Coca performing at Tamiment
      Clip begins at: 12:59, Duration: 01m 28s
  • Bill Dana
    • George Shapiro and Bill Dana on Andy Kaufman at the first American Comedy Awards
      Clip begins at: 40:51, Duration: 00m 53s
    • George Shapiro on clients Bill Persky and Sam Denoff getting hired by Bill Dana on The Steve Allen Show
      Clip begins at: 01:25:08, Duration: 14m 26s
  • Larry David
    • George Shapiro on Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld coming up with the premise of Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 04:11, Duration: 08m 14s
    • George Shapiro on how Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David ran Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 31:57, Duration: 05m 14s
  • Danny DeVito
    • George Shapiro on Man on the Moon - the movie based of Andy Kaufman's life 
      Clip begins at: 01:11:53
  • Sam Denoff
    • George Shapiro on clients Bill Persky and Sam Denoff getting hired by Bill Dana on The Steve Allen Show
      Clip begins at: 01:25:08
    • George Shapiro on being proud of working with writers Bill Persky and Sam Denoff
      Clip begins at: 37:43, Duration: 00m 25s
  • Phyllis Diller
    • George Shapiro on first seeing Phyllis Diller and Lenny Bruce perform
      Clip begins at: 23:37, Duration: 00m 41s
    • George Shapiro on first seeing Phyllis Diller perform
      Clip begins at: 26:17, Duration: 00m 42s
  • Dick Ebersol
    • George Shapiro on disagreeing with Andy Kaufman's inter-gender wrestling on television and Andy getting voted off Saturday Night Live
      Clip begins at: 56:53, Duration: 02m 37s
  • Milos Forman
    • George Shapiro on Man on the Moon - the movie based of Andy Kaufman's life 
      Clip begins at: 01:11:53
  • Ben Griefer
    • George Shapiro on his mentor, Ben Griefer, in the packaging department of William Morris
      Clip begins at: 22:06, Duration: 01m 10s
  • Lee Karsian
    • George Shapiro on working for agent Lee Karsian
      Clip begins at: 21:19, Duration: 00m 33s
  • Andy Kaufman
    • George Shapiro on client Andy Kaufman
      Clip begins at: 37:06
    • George Shapiro on Man on the Moon - the movie based of Andy Kaufman's life 
      Clip begins at: 01:09:47
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman and Robin Williams performing at Carnegie Hall
      Clip begins at: 49:03, Duration: 02m 04s
    • George Shapiro on people believing that Andy Kaufman is still alive
      Clip begins at: 01:16:36, Duration: 32m 06s
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman
      Clip begins at: 41:33, Duration: 00m 35s
  • James L. Brooks
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman got the role on Taxi
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 07m 15s
  • Abe Lastfogel
    • George Shapiro on leaving William Morris
      Clip begins at: 34:16, Duration: 00m 30s
  • Max Liebman
    • George Shapiro on Max Liebman booking talent at Tamiment and creating Your Show of Shows
      Clip begins at: 12:59, Duration: 01m 28s
  • Warren Littlefield
    • George Shapiro on meeting with NBC's Brandon Tartikoff and Warren Littlefield about a Jerry Seinfeld series
      Clip begins at: 01:35, Duration: 10m 50s
  • Julia Louis-Dreyfus
    • George Shapiro on casting Julia Louis-Dreyfus
      Clip begins at: 35:53, Duration: 00m 24s
  • Steve Martin
    • George Shapiro on Steve Martin's clean comedy
      Clip begins at: 28:13, Duration: 00m 21s
  • Lorne Michaels
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman got the role on Taxi and the gig on Saturday Night Live
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 00m 38s
  • Rosie O'Donnell
    • George Shapiro on casting Julia Louis-Dreyfus - Rosie O' Donnell read for the part of "Elaine"
      Clip begins at: 35:53, Duration: 00m 22s
  • Bill Persky
    • George Shapiro on clients Bill Persky and Sam Denoff getting hired by Bill Dana on The Steve Allen Show
      Clip begins at: 01:25:08
    • George Shapiro on being proud of working with writers Bill Persky and Sam Denoff
      Clip begins at: 37:31, Duration: 00m 37s
  • Elvis Presley
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman's idol Elvis Presley
      Clip begins at: 41:33, Duration: 00m 35s
  • Richard Pryor
    • George Shapiro on Richard Pryor turning pain into comedy
      Clip begins at: 29:58, Duration: 00m 59s
  • Carl Reiner
    • George Shapiro on how Carl Reiner informed him of a new comedian named Andy Kaufman
      Clip begins at: 37:06, Duration: 01m 28s
    • George Shapiro on Carl Reiner's support of Jerry Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 18:00, Duration: 00m 13s
    • George Shapiro on being proud of working with Carl Reiner
      Clip begins at: 38:19, Duration: 01m 35s
  • Rob Reiner
    • George Shapiro on bringing in cousin Rob Reiner's production company for deficit spending on Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 05:06, Duration: 01m 27s
  • Michael Richards
    • George Shapiro on casting Michael Richards
      Clip begins at: 33:17, Duration: 01m 34s
  • Chris Rock
    • George Shapiro on Chris Rock's comedy
      Clip begins at: 18:23, Duration: 00m 57s
  • George Schlatter
    • George Shapiro and Bill Dana on Andy Kaufman at the first American Comedy Awards
      Clip begins at: 40:51, Duration: 00m 53s
  • Jerry Seinfeld
    • George Shapiro on Jerry Seinfeld bombing in a live performance
      Clip begins at: 01:06:31
    • George Shapiro on client Jerry Seinfeld's humor
      Clip begins at: 01:21:28
    • George Shapiro on Jerry Seinfeld and packaging Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 01:35, Duration: 16m 38s
    • George Shapiro on booking Jerry Seinfeld for his 100th birthday party in 2054
      Clip begins at: 15:36, Duration: 01m 22s
    • George Shapiro on the first time Jerry Seinfeld performed (and bombed)
      Clip begins at: 25:31, Duration: 01m 03s
    • George Shapiro on how Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David ran Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 31:57, Duration: 05m 14s
    • George Shapiro on being proud of working with Jerry Seinfeld on Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 38:08, Duration: 01m 46s
    • George Shapiro on Jerry Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 40:46, Duration: 00m 48s
  • Mitzi Shore
    • George Shapiro on The Comedy Store, an improv started by Mitzi Shore
      Clip begins at: 23:19, Duration: 01m 20s
  • Barbra Streisand
    • George Shapiro on first seeing Barbra Streisand perform in East Side clubs
      Clip begins at: 25:15, Duration: 01m 02s
  • Brandon Tartikoff
    • George Shapiro on telling Brandon Tartikoff that Jerry Seinfled should have his own series
      Clip begins at: 01:35, Duration: 09m 44s
  • Ed. Weinberger
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman got the role on Taxi
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 07m 15s
  • Jack Welch
    • George Shapiro on Jerry Seinfeld not wanting a 10th season of Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 00:00, Duration: 14m 32s
  • Howard West
    • George Shapiro on leaving William Morris to go into management with Howard West
      Clip begins at: 33:27, Duration: 00m 49s
    • George Shapiro on his business partnership with friend Howard West
      Clip begins at: 34:46, Duration: 02m 20s
  • Robin Williams
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman and Robin Williams performing at Carnegie Hall
      Clip begins at: 49:03, Duration: 02m 04s
  • Bob Wright
    • George Shapiro on Jerry Seinfeld not wanting a 10th season of Seinfeld
      Clip begins at: 13:06, Duration: 01m 26s
  • Bob Zmuda
    • George Shapiro on booking Tony Clifton at Harrod's, but this time Tony was played by Bob Zmuda
      Clip begins at: 51:38, Duration: 01m 04s

Topics

  • Pop Culture > Characters & Catchphrases
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman got the role of on Latka on Taxi
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 07m 15s
  • Pop Culture > Classic TV series episodes > Comedy
    • George Shapiro on Andy Kaufman reading The Great Gatsby on Saturday Night Live
      Clip begins at: 01:03:56

Genres

  • Comedy Series
    • George Shapiro on how Andy Kaufman got the role of Latka on Taxi
      Clip begins at: 41:48, Duration: 07m 15s

Professions

  • Representatives > Manager
    • George Shapiro on managing clients
      Clip begins at: 01:22:52
    • George Shapiro on managing Andy Kaufman - on Kaufman's work on Taxi, on Tony Clifton, and inter-gender wrestling
      Clip begins at: 37:06
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